| Customization: | Available |
|---|---|
| Dose: | 5% |
| Transport Package: | Bottle |
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Chlorhexidine (commonly known by the salt forms chlorhexidine gluconate (CHG) or chlorhexidine acetate), is a disinfectant and antiseptic that is used for skin disinfection before surgery and to sterilize surgical instruments.[2] It may be used both to disinfect the skin of the patient and the hands of the healthcare providers.[3] It is also used for cleaning wounds, preventing dental plaque, treating yeast infections of the mouth, and to keep urinary catheters from blocking.[3] It is used as a liquid or powder.[2][3]
Side effects may include skin irritation, teeth discoloration, and allergic reactions.[3] It may cause eye problems if direct contact occurs.[1] Use in pregnancy appears to be safe.[4] Chlorhexidine may come mixed in alcohol, water, or surfactant solution.[3] It is effective against a range of microorganisms, but does not inactivate spores.[2]
Chlorhexidine came into medical use in the 1950s.[5] Chlorhexidine is available over the counter (OTC) in the United States.[1] It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines.[6] In 2017, it was the 286th most commonly prescribed medication in the United States, with more than one million prescriptions.[7][8]
Chlorhexidine is used in disinfectants (disinfection of the skin and hands), cosmetics (additive to creams, toothpaste, deodorants, and antiperspirants), and pharmaceutical products (preservative in eye drops, active substance in wound dressings and antiseptic mouthwashes).[9] A 2019 Cochrane review concluded that based on very low certainty evidence in those who are critical ill "it is not clear whether bathing with chlorhexidine reduces hospital‐acquired infections, mortality, or length of stay in the ICU, or whether the use of chlorhexidine results in more skin reactions."[10]
In endodontics, chlorhexidine is used for root canal irrigation and as an intracanal dressing,[11][12][13] but has been replaced by the use of sodium hypochlorite bleach in much of the developed world.
There is strong evidence that it is more effective than povidone-iodine.[14][15]
CHG is active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms, facultative anaerobes, aerobes, and yeasts.[16] It is particularly effective against Gram-positive bacteria (in concentrations ≥ 1 μg/l). Significantly higher concentrations (10 to more than 73 μg/ml) are required for Gram-negative bacteria and fungi. Chlorhexidine is ineffective against polioviruses and adenoviruses. The effectiveness against herpes viruses has not yet been established unequivocally.[17]
Chlorhexidine, like other cation-active compounds, remains on the skin. It is frequently combined with alcohols (ethanol and isopropyl alcohol).
| Suppositories | SOLUTION(LOTION) | ||||
| Product name | SP | ST | Product name | SP | ST |
| Chlorhexidine Acetate Suppositories | 20mg | CP/BP | Chlorhexidine Gluconate Solution | 250ml:50g/250ml:12.5g | CP/BP |
| Erythromycin Suppositories | 0.1g | CP/BP | Indometacin Cream | 10g:100mg | CP/BP |
| Metronidazole and Furazolidone Suppositories | Compound | CP/BP | Ferrous Sulfate Syrup | 100ml:5gram | CP/BP |
| Paracetamol Suppositories | 0.15g | CP/BP | Inosine Oral Solution | 2% | CP/BP |
| Metronidazole Clotrimazole and Chlorhexidine Acetate Suppositories | Compound | CP/BP | Betahistine Hydrochloride Oral Solution | 10ml:20mg | CP/BP |
| Saponated Cresol Solution | 50% | CP/BP | |||
| INFUSION | |||||
| Product name | SP | ST | Product name | SP | ST |
| Fluconazole Injection | 100ml:0.2g (PP) | CP/BP | Paracetamol Injection | 100ml:1g | CP/BP |
| Metronidazole Injection | 100ml:0.5g (PP) | CP/BP | Metronidazole and Glucose Injection | 250ml:0.5g,12.5g | CP/BP |
| Ofloxacin Injection | 100ml:0.2g | CP/BP | Metronidazole and Sodium Chloride Injection | 100ml:0.5g | CP/BP |
| Bromhexine Hydrochloride and Glucose Injection | 100ml:4mg | CP/BP | 10% Glucose Injection | 500ml | CP/BP |
| Compound Amino Acid Injection(3AA) | 250ml:10.65g | CP/BP | 5% Glucose Injection | 500ml | CP/BP |
| Compound Amino Acid Injection (9AA) | 250ml:13.98g | CP/BP | 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection | 500ml | CP/BP |
| Compound Amino Acid Injection (15AA) | 250ml:20g | CP/BP | Cimetidine and Sodium Chloride Injection | 100ml:0.2g,0.9g | CP/BP |
| Compound Amino Acid Injection (17AA) | 250ml:19.133g | CP/BP | Levofloxacin Lactate Injection | 100ml:300mg | CP/BP |
| Compound Amino Acid Injection(18AA) | 250ml:12.5g | CP/BP | Sodium Lactate Ringer's Injection | 500ml | CP/BP |
| Dextran20 and Glucose Injection | 500ml:30g | CP/BP | Multiple Electrolytes Injection | 500ml (plastic bag) | CP/BP |
| Dextran40 and Glucose Injection | 500ml:30g | CP/BP | Multiple Electrolytes and Glucose | 500ml | CP/BP |
| Dextran40 and Sodium Chloride | 500ml:30g | CP/BP | MG3 Injection | 500ml | CP/BP |
| Tinidazole Injection | 100ml:0.4g(plastic bag) | CP/BP | Ciprofloxacin Lactate Injection | 100ml:0.2g (PP) | CP/BP |
| Norfloxacin and Glucose Injection | 100ml:0.2g (PP) | CP/BP | |||
| INJECTION | |||||
| Product name | SP | ST | Product name | SP | ST |
| Omeprazole Sodium for Injection | 40mg | CP/BP | Vitamin B1 Injection | 2ml:100mg | BP |
| Ethyl Enediamine Diaceturate for Injection | 400mg;200mg | CP/BP | Vitamin B6 injection | 1ml:50mg 2ml:100mg,300mg | CP/BP |
| Marine for Injection | 200mg | CP/BP | Vitamin B12 Injection | 1ml:1mg 2ml:1mg | CP/BP |
| Pantoprazole Sodium for Injection | 40mg;80mg | CP/BP | Vitamin C Injection | 5ml:1000mg | CP/BP |
| Enoxacin Gluconate for Injection | 300mg | CP/BP | Quinine Dihydrochloride Injection | 10ml:0.25g | CP/BP |
| Levocarnitine for Injection | 500mg; | CP/BP | Lincomycin Hydrochloride Injection | 1ml:300mg 2ml:600mg | CP/BP |
| Benzylpenicillin Sodium for Injection | 0.8mega | BP | Paracetamol Injection | 1ml:150mg,2ml:300mg | CP/BP |
| Cefazolin Sodium for injection | 0.25g | BP | Analgin Injection(Dipyrone injection) | 2ml:500mg, 5ml:2.5g | CP/BP |
| Cefotaxime Sodium for injection | 0.25g | BP | Gentamycin Injection | 2ml:80mg,2ml40mg | CP/BP |
| Ceftriaxone Sodium for injection | 0.25g | BP | Iron Dextran Injection | 2ml:100mg | CP/BP |
| Capsule | |||||
| Product name | Specifications | ST | Product name | Specifications | ST |
| Amoxyle capsule | 250mg | CP/BP | Mefenamic acid capsule | 250mg; 500mg | CP/BP |
| Ampicillin Capsules | 250mg 500mg | CP/BP | Norfloxacin Capsules | 100mg | CP/BP |
| Azthromycin Dihydrate Capsule | 150mg | CP/BP | Paratacimol+Ibuprofen +Caffeine compound cap. | CP/BP | |
| Cefatoxim capsule | 200mg | CP/BP | Tetracyline capsule | 250mg | CP/BP |
| Cephalexen capsule | 250mg | CP/BP | Omeprazole Enteric Capsules | 20mg | CP/BP |
| Chloramphenicol Capsules | 250mg | CP/BP | Azithromycin Fumarate Capsules | 250mg | CP/BP |
| Cloxacillin Capsule | 250mg | CP/BP | Viaminate Capsules | 25mg | CP/BP |
| CloxacillinSodiumCapsules | 250mg | CP/BP | Cisapride Capsules | 5mg | CP/BP |
| Diclofenac Capsules | 50mg 100mg | CP/BP | Clindamycin Hydrochloride | 150mg | CP/BP |
| Erthromycine capsule | 250mg | CP/BP | Oxytetracycline Capsules | 250mg | CP/BP |
| Indometacin Capsules. | 25mg | CP/BP | Azithromycin Fumarate Capsules | 250mg | CP/BP |
| Rifampicin Capsules | 150mg | CP/BP | Pipemidic Acid Capsules | 250mg | CP/BP |
| Piracetam capsules | 200mg | CP/BP | Ranitidine Hydrochloride Capsules | 150mg | CP/BP |
| Clarithromycin Capsules | 125mg | CP/BP | |||
| Taurine Granules | 400mg | CP/BP | |||
| TABLETS | |||||
| Product name | Specifications | ST | Product name | Specifications | ST |
| Eruthromyin Estolate Tablets | 125mg | BP | Compound Aminopyrine Phenacetin Tablets | Compound | BP |
| Erythromycin Tablet | 250mg | BP | Vitamin B2 Tablets | 5mg | BP |
| Erythromycin Enteric-coated Tablets | 250mg | BP | Vitamin B6 Tablets | 10mg | BP |
| Famotidine tablet | 40mg | BP | Cisapride Tablets | 5mg | BP |
| Ferrum Sulfate tablet | 50mg | BP | Isosorbide Dinitrate Tablets | 5mg | BP |
| Foilc Acid Tablet | 50mg | BP | Pyritinol Hydrochloride Tablets | 100mg | BP |
| Griseofulvin tablet | 125mg 500mg | BP | Methoxyphenamine Hydrochloride Tablets | Compound | BP |
| Metronidazole Tablets | 200mg | BP | Carbocromen Hydrochloride Tablets | 75mg | BP |
| Nifedipine Tablets | 10mg | BP | Propranolol Hydrochloride Tablets | 10mg | BP |
| Oryzanol Tablels | 10mg | BP | Berberine Hydrochloride Tablets | 100mg | BP |
| Paracetamol Tablet | 500mg | BP | Isoniazid Tablets | 100mg | BP |
| Paracetamol+Diclofenac Sodium Tablets | BP | Malotilate Tablets | 100mg | BP | |
| Propranolol Hydrochloride Tablets | 10mg | BP | Aspirin Enteric-coated Tablets | 300mg | BP |
| Prednisolone Tablets | 5mg | BP | Pantoprazole Sodium Enteric-coated Tablets | 40mg | BP |
| Troxerutine Tablets | 60mg | BP | Compound Chlorhexidine Hydrochloride Buccal Tablets | Chlorhexidine hydrochloride 5mg, | BP |
| Vitamin B1 Tablets | 100mg | BP | benzoin 0.5mg | ||
| Vitamine C Tablet | 500mg | BP | Compound Paracetamol Tablets | Acetaminophen 126mg | BP |
| Aspirin Tablets | 300mg | BP | acetylsalicylic acid 230m | ||
| Aspirin and Dipyridamole Tablets | Aspirin 75mg | BP | caffeine 30mg | ||
| Dipyridamole 25mg | Compound Sulfamethoxazole Tablets | Sulfamethoxazole 400mg | BP | ||
| Metamizole Sodium Tablets | 500mg | BP | trimethoprim 80mg | ||
| Aminopyrine and Caffeine Tablets | Aminopyrine150mg, | BP | Fenbufen Tablets | 300mg | BP |
| Caffeine40mg | Furazolidone Tablets | 100mg | BP | ||
| Ibuprofen Tablets | 100mg | BP | Paracetamol Tablets | 500mg | BP |
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